Even though individuals with Alzheimer's disease and other memory impairments may not recall the name of a particular song or why they know it, they convey a sense of "knowing" through their responses of increased attention, positive affect and reduced agitation.
Based on more than 30 years of experience, the Institute for Music and Neurologic Function (IMNF) has found that despite losses in cognitive ability, short–term memory and changes in behavior, people with Alzheimer's disease and other forms of dementia have the ability to recognize music of personal importance.
Trying to find the right song to reach a person with dementia may be difficult if their personal music preferences are not known. However, research in music and memory indicates that people tend to remember best the songs that were popular when they were teenagers through their early 20s.
Here are examples of some of the most requested songs from various musical genres as well as time periods. We have provided links to these songs on iTunes so you can load them onto your loved one's MP3 player/iPod in no time.
R&B
I Say A Little Prayer, Aretha Franklin
Baby Love, Diana Ross & The Supremes
It's the Same Old Song, Four Tops
Dancing In the Streets, Martha Reeves & The Vandellas
My Guy, Mary Wells
(Sittin' On) The Dock of the Bay, Otis Redding
(What A) Wonderful World, Sam Cooke
The Tracks of My Tears, Smokey Robinson & The Miracles
My Cherie Amour, Stevie Wonder
My Girl, The Temptations
40s
Moon Glow, Artie Shaw
Some Enchanted Evening, Barbra Streisand
God Bless The Child, Billie Holiday
White Christmas, Bing Crosby
That's Amore, Dean Martin
Que Sera, Sera (Whatever Will Be, Will Be), Doris Day
Unforgettable, Nat “King” Cole
Fever, Peggy Lee
Some Enchanted Evening, Perry Como
Mambo Italiano, Rosemary Clooney
50s
The Shoop Shoop Song (It's In His Kiss), Betty Everett
Do You Wanna Dance, Bobby Freeman
Take Good Care of My Baby, Bobby Vee
Runaround Sue, Dion
Dawn (Go Away), Frankie Valli & The Four Seasons
Downtown, Petula Clark
He's So Fine, The Chiffons
This Magic Moment, The Drifters
A Little Bit Of Soap, The Jarmels
Will You Love Me Tomorrow, The Shirelles
60s
Don't Stop, Fleetwood Mac
Dawn (Go Away), Frankie Valli & The Four Seasons
Come A Little Bit Closer, Jay & The Americans
California Girls, The Beach Boys
(I Can't Get No) Satisfaction, The Rolling Stones
The Times They Are A-Changin', Bob Dylan
Sunshine On My Shoulders, John Denver
House of the Rising Sun, The Animals
Monday, Monday, The Mamas and the Papas
Let It Be (by Paul McCartney), Paul McCartney
Broadway
"New York, New York" from On the Town, Adolph Green, Cris Alexander, John Reardon
People (Funny Girl), Barbra Streisand
Hallo Dolly (From "Hello Dolly"), Carol Channing & Cast
Everything's Coming Up Roses (Gypsy), Ethel Merman
Whatever Lola Wants (Damn Yankees), Gwen Verdon
If I Were a Rich Man (Fiddler on the Roof), Zero Mostel
Give My Regards To Broadway, Judy Garland
If I Loved You (Carousel), John Raitt, Jan Clayton
My Favorite Things (The Sound of Music), Mary Martin
Once In Love With Amy (Where’s Charlie), Norman Wisdom
Spiritual
Rock of Ages (duet With Vince Gill), Amy Grant
Not About Us, Bishop Noel Jones & The City of Refuge Sanctuary Choir
I'm Walking, Donnie McClurkin
Blessed Assurance, Cece Winans
Do You Know Jesus, Jackie Ball
Amazing Grace, Mahalia Jackson
Swing Low, Sweet Chariot, Mavis Staples & Lucky Peterson
Soon I Will Be Done With the Troubles of the World, Rev. James Cleveland & The New Jersey Mass Choir
His Eye Is On the Sparrow, Selah
Jacob’s Ladder, The Staple Singers
Just As I Am, Wintley Phipps
Country
I'm Still a Guy, Brad Paisley
Yes!, Chad Brock
This Kiss, Faith Hill
River of Love, George Strait
Hurt (Dedicated To Johnny Cash) , Johnny Cash
The Gambler, Kenny Rogers
Mama Tried, Merle Haggard
Lone Cowboy / Carolina In The Pines, Michael Martin Murphey
Because of You, Reba McEntire & Kelly Clarkson
The Devil Went Down to Georgia, The Charlie Daniels Band
Spanish
La Vida Es un Carnaval, Celia Cruz
Se Me Fue, El Gran Combo de Puerto Rico
Turn the Beat Around, Gloria Estefan
Nessun Dorma, Jose Carreras
Amor de Mis Amores, La Sonora Dinamita
I Need to Know, Marc Anthony
Para Siempre, Vincente Fernandez
Son Fo, Africando